Can CCS reduce iron and steel industry emissions?
CCS technologies were shown to reduce iron and steel industry emissions from 8% to 65% . Tsupari et al. suggested that CCS can capture 50–75% of emissions from iron and steel production. The current study assumes that CCS equipment will be attached to coal furnaces, which generate 80% of the Korean steel industry’s emissions.
Is mineral carbonation a viable method for permanent storage of CO2?
Mineral carbonation is considered as a feasible method for permanent storage of CO 2 . Steel slag is considered as an effective carbon dioxide capture material with high carbon reactivity due to its high CaO content.
How to calculate CO2 storage capacity of carbonized steel slag?
The mass gain percentage of the carbon in the carbonized steel slag can be calculated by Eq. (35). Finally, the percentage of CO 2 storage capacity of steel slag can be obtained by converting the carbon content into CO 2 content . (35) (C) u p t a k e (%) = C carbonatedslag - C non - c a r b o n a t e d s l a g Massofdryslag 4.2.
What if the government compels the steel industry to adopt CCS?
If the government compels the steel industry to introduce CCS through policies such as a carbon tax or a minimum adoption regulation, without addressing cost reduction, the steel industry will be dissatisfied with CCS adoption.
Do steel plants in China have CO2 storage opportunities?
preliminary GIS analysis indicated that 51 out of 142 steel plants in China are within a 200km radius from a CO2 storage site, which opens up scope for further research on CO2 storage opportunities for steel plants (see Figure 1).
Why is CCS important in steel industry?
However, it is insufficient for the steel industry to reduce its emissions based on efficiency improvements because of emissions from raw material. CCS helps to capture emissions, which cannot be mitigated by new efficient technologies. 3.3. Computable general equilibrium model
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