Helsinki Coal Mine Energy Storage Project

Offering the 1,400-metre-deep mine a new lease on life, Gravitricity developed a process for storing energy that uses gravity to raise and lower weights, presenting qualities on par with both lithium-ion batteries and pumped hydro storage. An underground energy storage system utilizing heavy lift equipment and the force of gravity will soon be installed in a repurposed mine shaft at the 4,737-foot-deep Pyhäsalmi Mine in Finland. The project marks an innovative testbed for one of Europe''s oldest and deepest underground mines, containing copper, zinc, and pyrite.

Why did Helsinki close its last coal power plant?

Helsinki has officially closed its last coal power plant, cutting the city’s carbon emissions by 30 percent and marking a key milestone in Finland’s green transition.

What is the Pyhäsalmi Mine?

The Pyhäsalmi Mine, roughly 450 kilometres north of Helsinki, is Europe’s deepest zinc and copper mine and holds the potential to store up to 2 MW of energy within its 1,400-metre-deep shafts. The disused mine will be fitted with a gravity battery, which uses excess energy from renewable sources like solar and wind in order to lift a heavy weight.

Does Helsinki still use coal?

Until recently, coal played a dominant role in Helsinki’s energy supply. In 2022, coal still accounted for 64 percent of Helen’s district heat production. The end of coal does not mean a single replacement source. Instead, Helsinki’s heating is now distributed across several technologies.

Could a Pyhäsalmi Mine be transformed into a giant battery?

An abandoned mine in Finland is set to be transformed into a giant battery to store renewable energy during periods of excess production. The Pyhäsalmi Mine, roughly 450 kilometres north of Helsinki, is Europe’s deepest zinc and copper mine and holds the potential to store up to 2 MW of energy within its 1,400-metre-deep shafts.

Can gravity repurpose a disused shaft at Pyhäsalmi Mine?

Pyhäsalmi mine. Image credit: Gravitricity Plans have been announced to repurpose a disused shaft at the Pyhäsalmi Mine in Finland into an underground energy storage, using technology developed by Gravitricity. The Pyhäsalmi Mine, owned by Canadian mining corporation First Quantum Minerals, is located 450km north of Finland’s capital, Helsinki.

Why should Finland close coal-fired energy plants?

“Closing the coal-fired energy plants is an important and historical change for Helsinki, Finland and, ultimately, the whole planet,” said Juhana Vartiainen, Mayor of Helsinki. “Cities the world over have assumed a leading role in the fight against climate change.

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Gravity System Aids Storage in Unused Mine Shaft

An underground energy storage system utilizing heavy lift equipment and the force of gravity will soon be installed in a repurposed mine shaft at the 4,737-foot-deep Pyhäsalmi Mine in Finland. The project marks an innovative testbed for one of Europe''s oldest and deepest underground mines, containing copper, zinc, and pyrite.

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World''s first large-scale ''sand battery'' goes …

The first commercial sand based thermal energy storage system in the world has started operating in Finland, developed by Polar Night Energy. ... AGL seeks EPBC green tick to convert coal mine into 3.2GWh pumped hydro …

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Challenges and opportunities of energy storage technology …

Finland: Carbon neutrality by 2035: ... The underground space mined from coal mines as energy storage (CUCAES) can not only effectively utilize the original underground space and surface industrial equipment of abandoned mines, but also reduce the price of building a gas storage facility. ... The scale of this biomass energy storage project is ...

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Gravitricity – Renewable Energy Storage

Gravitricity is tapping into growing global demand for energy storage, which analysts at BloombergNEF estimated in 2021 will attract more than $262 billion of investment up to 2030. ... Abandoned Coal Mines Are Becoming Batteries of …

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Construction of Europe''s biggest battery farm on former Scottish coal ...

The proposal to build Europe''s largest battery energy storage facility on a former coal mine in Scotland has received notice to begin construction. ... Historical aerial imagery appears to show the site was used for the storage of mining material. Co-developers of the project, Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners (CIP) and Alcemi, have also ...

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Europe''s deepest mine to become giant gravity battery

The Pyhäsalmi Mine, roughly 450 kilometres north of Helsinki, is Europe''s deepest zinc and copper mine and holds the potential to store up to 2 MW of energy within its 1,400-metre-deep shafts. The disused mine will be fitted with a gravity battery, which uses excess energy from renewable sources like solar and wind in order to lift a heavy ...

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Energy Vault eyes gravity tech plus BESS at coal mine in Italy

Energy Vault and a coal mining company owned by the local government in Sardinia, Italy, have signed a land lease agreement to deploy a project combining gravity energy storage and BESS technology. The energy storage technology firm has partnered with Carbosulcis S.p.A to develop a 100MW ''Hybrid Gravity Energy Storage System'', a solution ...

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Helsinki Cable Project Enters Implementation Phase

Finland''s transmission system operator Fingrid decided in December 2022 to invest more than EUR 100 million in building a cable link. This spring, the City of Helsinki, Helen Electricity Network and Fingrid signed a partnership agreement on a 400-kilovolt electricity transmission link in Helsinki.

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Disused coal mine could host world''s first gravity energy storage project

A UK company plans to build a full-scale energy storage project in a former mine shaft in mainland Europe. ... The Staříč mine lies within a large coal field which extends across the border into Poland and is one of a number of mainland European sites identified by Gravitricity. ... The City of Oulu in central Finland is preparing to reserve ...

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Salmisaari power station

The 160 MW subcritical coal plant began operating in 1984. In 2015, the plant was converted to burn both coal and wood pellets. In December 2021, the Finnish capital …

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The age of coal in Helsinki''s energy production has ended

The abolishment of coal has happened quickly in Helsinki, as in 2022, coal still covered 64 per cent of Helen''s district heat production. In summary, Helsinki has closed both …

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Slovenian coal mine looks to gravity energy …

An operational coal mine in Slovenia has become the latest mine in Europe to look to gravity energy storage in an effort to decarbonise. The Velenje mine in the northeastern part of Slovenia is currently a fully …

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Europe''s deepest mine to become giant gravity battery

An abandoned mine in Finland is set to be transformed into a giant battery to store renewable energy during periods of excess production. The Pyhäsalmi Mine, roughly 450 …

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Finland''s Last Active Coal-Fired Power and Heat Plant Shuts …

A general view of Finland''s last continuously operational coal-fired power and heat plant, owned by Helsinki energy group Helen, on its last active day before it is closed down permanently on Tuesday April 1, 2025, in Salmisaari, southwestern Helsinki, Finland March 31, …

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One of Europe''s deepest mines gets new life …

Plans have been announced to repurpose a disused shaft at the Pyhäsalmi Mine in Finland into an underground energy storage, using technology developed by Gravitricity. The Pyhäsalmi Mine, owned by Canadian mining …

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Ardian Reaches FID on Finnish Battery

With this addition, Ardian''s Nordic clean energy portfolio now exceeds 500MW. It follows investment in Mertaniemi battery storage energy project in February 2024, expected to start operations in the second quarter of 2025. The battery storage project has been developed by Merus Power, a Finnish power technology company.

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Gravitricity weighs up one of Europe''s deepest …

Scotland''s Gravitricity is set to deploy its underground energy storage technology at Pyhäsalmi Mine in central Finland, Europe''s deepest zinc and copper mine. Located about 450km north of the Finnish capital Helsinki, …

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Projectory

$18.9B renewable energy project in southeast WA awarded Major Project Status, expected to create vast supplier and subcontractor opportunities Major Project Status has been awarded to a nearly $19 billion large-scale renewable energy project in southeast WA that is poised to create a wealth of supplier and subcontractor opportunities.

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Slovenia''s Velenje among underground mines ...

Mine owners across Europe are looking at a new form of underground energy storage to offer a low carbon future as operations wind down. Active deep mine operators in Slovenia, Germany, The Czech Republic and Finland are all examining how underground gravity energy storage – provided by Edinburgh firm Gravitricity – could offer green opportunities …

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RWE to develop US solar, energy storage at retired coal mines

RWE and Peabody will collaborate on 10 projects on reclaimed mining land. Image: RWE. German electricity firm RWE has partnered with US coal mining firm Peabody to develop solar PV and energy ...

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Abandoned Coal Mines Are Becoming the Batteries of the …

The Gravitricity engineering team working on the prototype. Courtesy of Gravitricity. With projected global growth of energy storage investments — expected to reach $50 billion annually by 2040 — communities impacted by coal''s decline are poised to become leaders in the green transition. According to The Nature Conservancy, the government could provide …

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Gravitricity weighs up one of Europe''s deepest …

Located about 450km north of the Finnish capital Helsinki, the Pyhäsalmi Mine extends 1,444m below the Earth. With mine operations at Pyhäsalmi winding down, the local community set up a development company …

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Advantages and challenges in converting abandoned mines for energy storage

The main components of UGES are the shaft, motor and generator, upper and lower storage sites, and mining equipment. The deeper and broader the mineshaft, the more power can be extracted from the plant, and the larger the mine, the higher the plant''s energy storage capacity, according to IIASA. Energy storage in the long-term

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Underground pumped-storage hydro power …

Coal mining facilities and mine water in underground mines, and biomass in open pit mines, could be applied for clean energy production or energy storage systems. Underground mining facilities can ...

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Europe''s deepest mine to become Europe''s …

The deepest metal mine in Europe, unused since 2022, is set to host a giant underground gravity battery. Pyhäsalmi Mine, located 450 kilometers north of Helsinki in Finland, runs deep into the Earth – 1,444 meters, or around …

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Reutilization Of Mine Water As A Heat Storage Medium …

a seasonal heat storage within an abandoned hard coal mine has not yet been realized in Germany. ˜ erefore the HT-MTES (High Temperature-Mine ˜ ermal Energy Storage) project (feasibility study) of the International Geothermal Centre (in cooperation with RAG AG and delta h Ingenieurgesellscha˙ mbH) would lead the way within the sector

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German national project

The aim of the German HEATSTORE sub-project is to create a technically and fully functional high temperature mine thermal energy storage (HT-MTES) pilot plant (see fig. 1) for the energetic reuse of an abandoned coal mine, with the emphasis on an extended operating and monitoring phase during the project lifetime of three years.

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Finland Powers Up: Helen Launches the 40 MW BESS Project

Recurrent Energy Secures $513 Million for Energy Storage Project in Arizona Recurrent Energy secures $513 million to build Papago Storage, a massive 1,200 MWh battery project in Maricopa County, Arizona.

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Underground Pumped-Storage Hydro Power Plants with …

Lappeenranta Finan Mine ater an Circar Econoy IMA 2017 Woerorfer C Sart L Sianp M Hinen A (Eitor) Underground Pumped-Storage Hydro Power Plants with Mine Water in Abandoned Coal Mines Javier Menéndez1, Jorge Loredo2, J. Manuel Fernandez3, Mónica Galdo4 1 Mining Engineer. Project Manager at SADIM, S.A.

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Abandoned mine in Finland will be powered up again to …

Offering the 1,400-metre-deep mine a new lease on life, Gravitricity developed a process for storing energy that uses gravity to raise and lower weights, presenting qualities on …

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Helsinki closes its last coal power plant in clean energy push

Helsinki on Tuesday took a major step towards carbon neutrality by shutting down its last remaining coal-fired power plant -- Salmisaari, a move that cuts the city''s carbon …

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German region to get 200MW pumped hydro in coal ...

The German state of North-Rhine Westphalia looks set to go ahead with a 200MW pumped hydro energy storage project in a coal mine, as well as a smaller energy storage demonstration project which includes a flywheel from Stornetic. ... At last week''s Energy Storage Europe event, Stornetic project manager Thilo Engelmann told Energy-Storage.News ...

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Geothermal Might Replace Coal and Revolutionise ...

An article published last month in Finland is looking into efforts in the country to utilise geothermal energy for the heating needs of the country and in particular in the region of Helsinki, the country''s capital. ... The system is set up also in a way that it would allow energy storage. The project pumps cold water into the well, with ...

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Customer Feedback on Our Energy Storage Solutions

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